Types of Safety Audits as per OSHA
Safety
Audit can be defined as verifying the existence and implementation of elements
of occupational safety and health system and for verifying the system’s ability
to achieve defined safety objectives.
Safety audits also help companies identify
potential hazards before they cause incidents.
This can include identifying issues with equipment or
machinery, identifying potential fall hazards, or identifying issues with
ergonomics that could lead to employee injuries.
( 2 ) CONFINED SPACE SAFETY - PICTORIAL TRAINING
Types of Safety Audits
There
are three significant categories of safety audits, segregated based on the
information they contain. Following are the three types:
- Compliance Audit
- Program Audit
- Management System Audit
1. Compliance Audit
Compliance
audit falls under the field of the basic
safety audit procedures. A safety auditor reviews a company’s safety rules and
related systems and practices to ensure its adherence to the OSHA safety
standards or other safety regulations and policies.
A
compliance safety audit plays a crucial role in facilitating strict compliance
to the OSHA standards and rules by employing many programs, regulations,
training modules, and record-keeping practices to ensure workplace
safety.
Failure
to comply with the rules can result in hefty fines and reparations being
levied, which can also severely affect the reputation of the goodwill of an
organization.
This
lump sum penalties are one of the primary reasons companies strictly adhere to
the norms of the compliance audits and recheck the various steps and procedures
involved.
Fire Prevention for Construction Site
2.
Program Audit
Program
Audits involve evaluating various safety practices after heavy dissection of
all the input by the employees and every individual component to determine
positive safety outcomes of the program.
Safety
program audits are the only feasible way of putting HSE to the test in
rigorously evaluating the program design and efficacy of the plan by diving
deep into the rules and foundations of practice.
3.
Management System Audit
Management
System Audit is a combination of both a Compliance Audit and Program
Audit.
This
audit aims to evaluate the existing performance of the entire safety procedure
and determine its alignment with the company policy and regulatory norms.
A
management system audit helps integrate the standard auditing procedure and
worker interviews, compliance reviews, and workplace observation.
It
is an intertwined system whose collaboration helps project an overall image of
the organization’s safety program.
The Importance of Process Safety Management
Need
for a Safety Audit
Safety
Audits are an integral part of a safety management system; they are incredibly
relevant to examining and identifying the various gaps and issues in the safety
procedures.
Therefore,
this program acts as a drill to touch upon multiple things, which
include:
- Routine Inspections to ensure compliance to norms:
Regular check-ups ensure that in the case of any
structural or onsite issue, enough safety measures are adopted in compliance
with the legal guidelines for the proper functioning of the organization.
- Identifying, drafting, and communicating safety violations:
The Routine check-ups help identify the cavities in
the given system, which is prepared and sent as a report displaying the
procedures’ discrepancies, which is then taken care of by the
organization.
Workplace Emergency Response Planning
- Dealing with the management and safety adherence by staff:
The organization has to ensure compliance to safety
procedures to ensure worker safety and basic health standards of the employees.
The implementation involves dealing with the
management and ensuring strict adherence to the safety standards done with the
help of the coordination of the management and staff.
ISO 45001 INTERNAL AUDIT | ISO 45K – PART 2
Safety Management Systems for HSE Professionals
- Periodic examination of the machinery:
The machines and equipment are regularly checked,
and its performance is assessed and monitored in compliance with the OSHA
safety norms.
The analysis helps identify the various underlying
threats and hazards at a workplace.
- Ensuring compliance to the OSHA Safety Audits and other
regulations:
The OSHA Safety Audits provide a better comprehensive data marker to
attain workplace safety. Along with different laws and regulations, the
implementation of OSHA has resulted in increased worker safety.
- Recommendations for improving company safety:
The audit process helps improve the current working
conditions and helps develop better recommendations that directly engage in the
effective implementation of safety procedures in any organization.
Construction Safety - Cartoon based Pictures - Part 2
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